Bachelor of Physiotherapy – BPT Full Form, BPT Syllabus, BPT Eligibility Criteria, and BPT Entrance Exams

The BPT full form is Bachelor of Physiotherapy. BPT course is an undergraduate program that is four years long. The BPT course duration of four years is divided into eight semesters. The BPT course eligibility generally requires candidates to complete 12th in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with a minimum of 50% to 60% marks.

Bachelor of Physiotherapy course can be joined on the basis of merit in entrance examinations or directly on the basis of marks obtained in the 12th board. The most popular BPT entrance examinations are NEET, IEMJEE, IPU CET, LPUNEST, MH CET, KCET, JENPAS UG, etc. BPT admission can be done by applying for the course and selection through the entrance examination.

BPT syllabus covers a wide range of topics such as Human Anatomy, Physiology, Therapeutic Techniques, Pathology, Rehabilitative Techniques, and Healthcare Practices. Some of the BPT subjects are General Anatomy & Lower Limb Anatomy; General Physiology; Nerve & Muscle Physiology; Cardiovascular, Respiratory, & Excretory Physiology; and Biomechanics & Kinesiology.

The BPT course fees generally range from INR 50,000 to INR 2 LPA. The BPT degree offered by government colleges has lesser fees but requires candidates to qualify for the entrance examination with good scores. The salary received by Bachelor of Physiotherapy graduates is INR 5 to INR 6 LPA.

Table of Content

BPT Course Highlights

BPT Course Eligibility Criteria

BPT Entrance Examinations

BPT Admission Procedure

Top Colleges/ Universities offering BPT Degree

BPT Syllabus

BPT Course Fees

BPT Career Prospects

BPT Salary in India

BPT Top Recruiters

FAQs about BPTCourse

BPT Course Highlights

Specialisations	Details
Course Name	BPT
BPT Full Form	BPT full form is Bachelor of Physiotheraphy.
Level of Course	Undergraduate
Type of Course	Degree
BPT Course Duration	BPT course duration 4 years.
BPT Course Eligibility Criteria	BPT course Eligibility Criteria is 12th in Biology, Chemistry and Physics with a minimum 50% to 60% marks.
BPT Admission Basis	BPT Admission is based on merit or entrance score.
BPT Entrance Examinations	BPT entrance examinations are NEET, IEMJEE, IPU CET, LPUNEST, MH CET, KCET, JENPAS UG, etc.
BPT Subjects	BPT Subjects are General Anatomy & Lower Limb Anatomy; General Physiology; Nerve & Muscle Physiology; Cardiovascular, Respiratory, & Excretory Physiology; Biomechanics & Kinesiology, etc.
Top BPT Colleges in India	Christian Medical College, Vellore Government Medical College, Nagpur Parul University PGIMER Chandigarh Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi Annamalai University, Chidambaram Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and KEM Hospital Christian Medical College, Vellore
BPT Course Fees	BPT course fees is INR 50,000 to 2 LPA.
BPT Salary in India	BPT Salary is INR 5 to INR 6 LPA.
BPT Career Prospects	Clinical Physiotherapist Sports Physiotherapist Paediatric Physiotherapist Geriatric Physiotherapist Neurological Physiotherapist Orthopaedic Physiotherapist Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapist Academic and Research Positions Health and Wellness Consultant Entrepreneurship
Top Recruiters	Apollo Hospitals Fortis Healthcare Max Healthcare Columbia Asia Hospitals Manipal Hospitals Narayana Health Rehabilitation Centers Sports Teams and Fitness Centers Educational Institutions Corporate Wellness Programs Private Clinics and Physiotherapy Centers Government Organizations and NGOs

BPT Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for admission to a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) can vary slightly depending on the state and specific institution offering the course. However, here are some general BPT course eligibility criteria that are commonly required:

1. Educational Qualifications: Candidates must have completed schooling by the 12th with a science background. Typically, subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English are mandatory. Some institutions may also require Mathematics.

2. Minimum Marks Requirement: Many institutions require candidates to have a minimum percentage in their 12th exams, often ranging from 50% to 60% aggregate marks. This can vary significantly between institutions.

3. BPT Entrance Examinations: In some institutions, admission to BPT programs may require clearing specific BPT entrance examinations. These exams could be at the national, state, or university level. Examples of such entrance exams include NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test).

4. Age Limit: There may be an age limit for BPT admission, usually ranging from 17 to 25 years, but this can vary.

BPT Entrance Examinations

The BPT entrance examinations typically refer to the entrance exams conducted for admission into Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) courses. Here are some key points regarding BPT entrance exams in India:

1. Common Entrance Tests: Several states and universities conduct their own entrance exams for BPT admissions. Some prominent ones include:

• NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test): Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), NEET is a national-level entrance exam for admission to undergraduate medical and dental courses, including BPT, in India.

• All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) conducts its own entrance exam for BPT admissions.

• IEMJEE (Institute of Engineering and Management Joint Entrance Exam)

• IPU CET (Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test)         

• LPUNEST (Lovely Professional University National Entrance and Scholarship Test)

• State-level exams: Many states conduct their own entrance exams, such as CET (Common Entrance Test) for BPT admissions, such as BCECE (Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination), WBJEE JENPAS UG (Joint Entrance Test for Nursing, Paramedical and Allied Sciences Under Graduate courses), MH CET (Maharashtra Common Entrance Test), KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test), etc.

1. Exam Pattern: The BPT entrance exam pattern varies depending on the conducting body but generally includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany and Zoology), and sometimes Mathematics.

2. BPT Eligibility Criteria: Candidates must typically have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects. Minimum aggregate marks in these subjects are required, usually around 50% to 60%.

3. Application Process: Candidates need to apply online through the respective exam portals within the specified dates. They must fill out the application form, upload the necessary documents, and pay the application fee.

4. Preparation: Candidates preparing for BPT entrance exams should focus on NCERT textbooks for 10+2, practice previous years' question papers, and take mock tests to familiarize themselves with the exam pattern and time management.

5. Admit Cards and Exam Dates: Admit cards are issued online after successful application submission. The exams are conducted on specific dates as notified by the respective authorities.

6. Counseling and Admission: After the exams, counseling sessions are held where candidates are allotted seats based on their exam ranks and preferences. The counseling process involves document verification and seat allocation.

Overall, BPT entrance exams in India are crucial for aspiring physiotherapy professionals and require thorough preparation and understanding of the exam format and syllabus.

BPT Admission Procedure

The BPT admission procedure in India generally follows a structured process. Here's a detailed outline of the typical steps involved –

1. Eligibility Criteria

• Academic Qualification: Candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent examinations with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany and Zoology), and English as compulsory subjects.

• Minimum Marks: Most institutions require a minimum aggregate of 50% to 60% in the 12th boards.

• Age Limit: Generally, candidates should be at least 17 years of age at the time of admission.

1. Entrance Exams

• Common Entrance Tests: Different states and institutions conduct their own entrance exams for BPT admissions. Some of the major ones include AIIMS BPT Entrance Exam, NEET, and various state-level exams like CET.

• Exam Pattern: Typically consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and sometimes Mathematics. The exact pattern varies from exam to exam.

1. Application Process

• Notification: Authorities release notifications specifying the exam dates, eligibility criteria, and application procedure.

• Application Form: Candidates need to fill out the application form online through the official website of the conducting body.

• Document Upload: Scanned copies of necessary documents such as mark sheets, identity proof, and passport-sized photographs are required.

• Application Fee: Payment of the application fee is usually made online through net banking, credit/debit card, or other specified modes.

1. Admit Card

• Issuance: Admit cards are released online after the successful submission of the application form.

• Details: The admit card contains the exam date, time, venue, and candidate details. It is mandatory to carry the admit card to the exam center.

1. Entrance Exam

• Conduct: The entrance exam is conducted on the specified date. Candidates need to follow exam rules and regulations strictly.

• Result: Results are generally declared within a few weeks after the exam date. Candidates can check their scores and ranks online.

1. Counseling and Admission

• Counselling Schedule: Candidates who qualify for the entrance exam are called for counseling based on their ranks.

• Seat Allotment: During counseling, seats are allotted based on merit, choices filled by candidates, and availability of seats in respective institutions.

• Document Verification: Candidates need to verify their original documents, including mark sheets, identity proof, category certificate (if applicable), etc.

• Fee Payment: Upon seat allotment, candidates need to pay the BPT admission fee to confirm their seat.

1. Commencement of Classes: Candidates who have paid the BPT admission fee and completed all formalities can join the BPT degree course on the specified date as per the academic calendar of the institution.

This structured BPT admission procedure ensures transparency and merit-based selection of candidates for courses across various institutions in India.

Top Colleges/ Universities offering BPT Degree

The following list shows the top colleges offering BPT degrees in India –

S. No.	Top BPT Colleges in India
	Christian Medical College, Vellore
	Government Medical College, Nagpur
	Parul University
	PGIMER Chandigarh
	Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi
	Annamalai University, Chidambaram
	Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
	Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and KEM Hospital
	Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
	Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education, Chennai
	Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi
	Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
	SGPGIMS, Lucknow
	Christian Medical College, Ludhiana
	Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi
	Amity University, Noida
	Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi
	MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bengaluru
	Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College
	NIMS University

BPT Syllabus

The table given below outlines the BPT syllabus typically covered throughout the eight semesters of a BPT degree program in India.

Semester	BPT Syllabus
First Semester BPT Subjects	Anatomy I: General Anatomy and Lower Limb Anatomy, Physiology I: General Physiology
	Biochemistry: Basic Principles and Applications
Second Semester BPT Subjects	Anatomy II: Upper Limb Anatomy and Thorax Anatomy, Physiology II: Nerve and Muscle Physiology
	Psychology: Introduction to Psychology and Social Science
Third Semester BPT Subjects	Anatomy III: Head and Neck Anatomy, Physiology III: Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Excretory Physiology
	Biomechanics: Introduction to Biomechanics and Kinesiology
Fourth Semester BPT Subjects	Anatomy IV: Abdomen, Pelvis, and Perineum Anatomy, Physiology IV: Digestive and Endocrine Physiology
	Pathology: General and Systemic Pathology
Fifth Semester BPT Subjects	Microbiology: Introduction to Microbiology and Immunology
	Pharmacology: Introduction to Pharmacology and Therapeutics
	Exercise Therapy: Principles of Exercise Therapy and Physiotherapy in Orthopaedics
Sixth Semester BPT Subjects	Medicine: General Medicine and Surgery
	General Surgery: Introduction to General Surgery and Surgical Techniques
	Electrotherapy: Introduction to Electrotherapy and Therapeutic Modalities
Seventh Semester BPT Subjects	Community Medicine: Introduction to Community Medicine and Environmental Health
	Neurology: Introduction to Neurology and Neurological Rehabilitation
Eighth Semester BPT Subjects	Orthopaedics: Orthopaedic Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
	Sports Physiotherapy: Introduction to Sports Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
	Research Methodology: Introduction to Research Methodology and Biostatistics

Note:

• The BPT syllabus provided here is a general guideline and can vary slightly based on the university or college offering the BPT degree.

• Practical sessions and clinical postings are typically integrated into each semester of BPT syllabus to provide hands-on training and clinical exposure.

• The order of BPT subjects and specific topics covered may vary, but the core subjects remain consistent across most BPT degree programs.

BPT Course Fees

The course fees for Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) in India can vary significantly based on several factors such as the type of institution (government or private), its location, infrastructure, and facilities provided. Here's a general overview of the range of BPT course fees across different types of institutions –

1. Government Institutions

• Tuition Fees: Government colleges generally have lower tuition fees compared to private institutions.

• Approximate Range: Tuition fees can range from ₹10,000 to ₹50,000 per year.

1. Private Institutions

• Tuition Fees: Private colleges tend to have higher tuition fees.

• Approximate Range: Tuition fees can vary significantly, typically ranging from ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year or more, depending on the institution.

1. Additional Costs

• Hostel and Accommodation: Additional costs for hostel accommodation, if available, can range from ₹20,000 to ₹1,00,000 per year, depending on the facilities.

• Other Fees: There may be additional fees for laboratory charges, library fees, examination fees, etc., which can vary from institution to institution.

1. Scholarships and Financial Aid: Some institutions and state governments offer scholarships and financial aid based on merit or need, which can help reduce the financial burden for eligible students.

2. Fee Structure Variation: The above BPT course fee figures are approximate and can vary based on the specific policies of the institution.

The BPT course fees in top colleges offering Bachelor of Physiotherapy degree are as follows –

S. No.	Top Colleges Offering BPT Degree	BPT Course Fees
	Christian Medical College, Vellore	INR 85,270
	PGIMER Chandigarh	INR 3,460
	Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi	INR 2,50,000
	Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore	INR 2,20,000
	Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi	INR 1,50,000
	Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi	INR 34,000
	Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education, Chennai	INR 5,00,000
	SGPGIMS, Lucknow	INR 3,12,000
	Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal	INR 2,20,000
	Christian Medical College, Ludhiana	INR 3,11,000
	Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi	INR 21,800
	Annamalai University, Chidambaram	INR 33,480
	MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bengaluru	INR 1,16,000
	Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi	INR 93,100

BPT Career Prospects

A BPT degree opens up a range of career opportunities in healthcare and related fields. Here are some of the key career prospects for BPT graduates in India –

• Clinical Physiotherapist: BPT graduates can work as clinical physiotherapists in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, clinics, and private practice. They diagnose and treat patients with physical difficulties resulting from illness, injury, disability, or aging.

• Sports Physiotherapist: With specialized training, physiotherapists can work with athletes and sports teams to prevent, manage, and rehabilitate sports injuries. This role often involves working closely with coaches and trainers to optimize performance and recovery.

• Pediatric Physiotherapist: Pediatric physiotherapists work with infants, children, and adolescents who have developmental delays, disabilities, or injuries. They focus on improving mobility, strength, and functional abilities in young patients.

• Geriatric Physiotherapist: Working with elderly patients, geriatric physiotherapists help manage age-related conditions such as arthritis, osteoporosis, and mobility issues. They focus on improving the quality of life and independence of older adults.

• Neurological Physiotherapist: Specializing in neurology, these physiotherapists work with patients who have neurological conditions such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injuries. They aim to restore movement and function through targeted rehabilitation programs.

• Orthopedic Physiotherapist: Orthopedic physiotherapists specialize in treating musculoskeletal injuries and conditions, including fractures, joint replacements, and sports injuries. They use exercises, manual therapy, and other techniques to help patients regain mobility and strength.

• Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapist: These physiotherapists work with patients recovering from cardiac or pulmonary (lung) conditions such as heart attacks, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or asthma. They focus on improving cardiovascular fitness and respiratory function.

• Academic and Research Positions: BPT degree graduates can pursue further studies and research in physiotherapy, pediatric physiotherapy, neuro-physiotherapy, etc. They may also opt for teaching positions in academic institutions offering physiotherapy courses.

• Health and Wellness Consultant: Some BPT graduates choose to work in corporate wellness programs, fitness centers, or community health initiatives, promoting preventive healthcare and rehabilitation.

• Entrepreneurship: BPT graduates with entrepreneurial skills and ambition can establish their own physiotherapy clinics or rehabilitation centers, providing specialized services to patients in their communities.

Overall, the demand for physiotherapists is increasing with growing awareness about the importance of rehabilitation and physical health across different age groups and medical conditions. BPT degree graduates can make a meaningful impact on the lives of patients by helping them recover from injuries, manage chronic conditions, and improve their overall quality of life.

BPT Salary in India

The salary for Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) graduates in India can vary depending on factors such as job location, type of employer (hospital, clinic, private practice), experience, and specialization. Here's a general overview of the BPT salary range in India –

Experience Level	BPT Salary Range
Entry-level (0-2 years)	₹2,00,000 - ₹4,00,000 LPA
Mid-level (2-5 years)	₹3,00,000 - ₹6,00,000 LPA
Experienced (5-10 years)	₹4,00,000 - ₹8,00,000 LPA
Senior-level (10+ years)	₹6,00,000 - ₹12,00,000 LPA

Factors Influencing BPT Salary –

1. Type of Employer: Salaries can vary between hospitals, clinics, private practices, sports teams, rehabilitation centers, and corporate wellness programs.

2. Location: Metropolitan cities and tier-1 cities generally offer higher salaries compared to smaller towns and rural areas.

3. Specialization: Physiotherapists with specialized skills or certifications (such as sports physiotherapy, neurology, orthopedics) may command higher salaries. Continuous professional development and gaining expertise in specialized areas can potentially lead to good earning opportunities for BPT graduates.

4. Additional Factors: Bonuses, incentives, and benefits (such as healthcare benefits and pension schemes) offered by the employer can also impact overall compensation.

BPT Top Recruiters

Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) graduates in India have opportunities for employment across various sectors, including hospitals, clinics, rehabilitation centers, sports teams, and educational institutions. Here are some of the top recruiters for BPT graduates in India –

1. Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities

• Apollo Hospitals

• Fortis Healthcare

• Max Healthcare

• Columbia Asia Hospitals

• Manipal Hospitals

• Narayana Health

• AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences)

• JIPMER (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research)

1. Rehabilitation Centers

• Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, Delhi

• National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research (NIRTAR), Odisha

• National Institute for the Orthopaedically Handicapped (NIOH), Kolkata

• Holy Family Hospital, Mumbai

1. Sports Teams and Fitness Centers

• Indian Premier League (IPL) Teams

• Indian Super League (ISL) Teams

• National Cricket Academy

• Sports Authority of India (SAI)

• Fitness First

1. Educational Institutions

• Colleges offering BPT courses (for teaching positions)

• Universities with medical and allied health sciences departments

1. Government Organizations and NGOs

• National Health Mission (NHM)

• Public Health Departments

• Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) working in healthcare and rehabilitation

1. Corporate Wellness Programs

• Companies with in-house physiotherapy and wellness programs

1. Private Clinics and Physiotherapy Centers

• Physiotherapy clinics and centers across India

FAQs about BPT Course

Ques – What is BPT full form?

Answer – The BPT full form is Bachelor of Physiotherapy.

Ques – What is the BPT course duration?

Answer – The BPT course duration is four years.

Ques – What is BPT course eligibility?

Answer – The BPT course eligibility is 12th in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with a minimum of 50% to 60% marks.

Ques – What are various BPT entrance examinations held in India?

Answer – The various BPT entrance examinations held in India are NEET, IEMJEE, IPU CET, LPUNEST, MH CET, KCET, JENPAS UG, etc.

Ques – Which colleges offer BPT degrees in India?

Answer – Several colleges in India offer the Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) degree. Here are some of the prominent ones:

•       Christian Medical College, Vellore

•       Government Medical College, Nagpur

•       Parul University

•       PGIMER Chandigarh

•       Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, New Delhi

•       Annamalai University, Chidambaram

•       Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal

•       Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education, Chennai

•       Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi

•       Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

•       Amity University, Noida

•       Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi

•       NIMS University

Ques – What is the BPT admission procedure?

Answer – The BPT admission is typically based on entrance exams conducted by universities or institutes, followed by counseling. Some colleges also offer direct admissions based on academic performance.

Ques – Which topics are covered in the BPT syllabus?

Answer – The BPT syllabus covers subjects like human anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, biomechanics, pathology, and rehabilitation techniques. It also includes clinical training in physiotherapy practices and patient management.

Ques – What are various BPT subjects?

Answer – The various BPT Subjects are General Anatomy & Lower Limb Anatomy; General Physiology; Nerve & Muscle Physiology; Cardiovascular, Respiratory, & Excretory Physiology; Biomechanics & Kinesiology, etc.

Ques – What are BPT course fees?

Answer – The BPT course fees in India range from INR 50K yearly to INR 2 Lakh yearly.

Ques – What is the highest salary of BPT graduates in India?

Answer – The highest salary for BPT graduates in India can range from INR 8 to INR 12 lakh per annum, depending on experience, specialization, and the employer.

Ques – Does BPT require NEET?

Answer – BPT generally does not compulsorily require NEET for admission, as it is not a medical degree, but NEET can be considered for admission in the BPT degree.

Ques – Is BPT equal to MBBS?    

Answer – No, BPT is a degree in physiotherapy, whereas MBBS is a medical degree focused on becoming a doctor.

Ques – Is BPT a doctor's degree?

Answer – BPT is not a doctor's degree; it is a professional degree in physiotherapy, where graduates become licensed physiotherapists.