
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology – BMLT Full Form, BMLT Syllabus, BMLT Fees, and BMLT Eligibility Criteria

UniversityChalo Team
Akansha Negi Content CuratorBMLT full form is the Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology, which is a specialized undergraduate program designed to train students in various aspects of medical laboratory sciences. The BMLT course duration is three years.
The BMLT course introduces students to the fundamental principles and practices of medical laboratory technology. This includes understanding the role of laboratory testing in healthcare and the importance of accuracy and precision in diagnostic procedures.
BMLT subjects are anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and microbiology to provide the foundational knowledge necessary for understanding human health and disease processes. Additionally, the BMLT syllabus also includes topics like Laboratory Techniques, Pathology, Clinical Biochemistry, Microbiology & Immunology, Hematology, and Clinical Training.
To pursue a Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology course, the candidate must fulfil the basic BMLT eligibility criteria. The basic BMLT eligibility criteria are that the candidate must have completed 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as major subjects.
NEET and CUET are the most popular entrance examinations held for admission to BMLT courses in India. The top BMLT colleges in India are Integral University, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, Chandigarh University, and COER University. The BMLT course fees in India range between ₹50,000 and ₹2,00,000 per year.
The BMLT course prepares graduates for careers as medical laboratory technologists or technicians in hospitals, clinics, research laboratories, pharmaceutical companies, and public health laboratories. The BMLT salary per month in India stands at 20,000 INR to 25,000 INR per month. The top recruiters of BMLT graduates are Apollo Hospital, Suburban Diagnostics, SevenHills Hospital, Thyrocare, Metropolis Healthcare Limited, SRL Diagnostics, Fortis Healthcare, Sai Biocare Private Limited, Narayana Hrudayalaya Limited, Dr Lal Pathlabs Limited, etc.
Table of Content
BMLT Course Highlights |
BMLT Eligibility Criteria |
BMLT Entrance Examinations |
BMLT Admission Procedure |
Top Colleges/ Universities offering BMLT Course |
BMLT Syllabus |
BMLT Fees |
BMLT Career Prospects |
BMLT Salary in India |
BMLT Top Recruiters |
FAQs about BMLT Course |
BMLT Course Highlights
Specialisations |
Details |
Course Name |
BMLT |
BMLT Full Form |
BMLT full form is Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology. |
Level of Course |
Undergraduate |
Type of Course |
Degree |
BMLT Course Duration |
BMLT course duration is three years. |
BMLT Eligibility Criteria |
BMLT Eligibility Criteria is 10+2 with PCB. |
Admission Basis |
Merit/ Entrance |
Entrance Examinations |
CUET, NEET, AP EAMCET, KEAM, IPU CET, MET |
BMLT Syllabus |
BMLT syllabus includes Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pathology, Clinical Biochemistry, Microbiology & Immunology, Hematology, etc. |
Top BMLT Colleges in India |
Integral University, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, Chandigarh University, COER University |
BMLT Fees |
BMLT Fees is ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year. |
BMLT Salary per month in India |
BMLT Salary per month is INR 20,000 to INR 25,000 in India. |
BMLT Jobs |
|
Top Recruiters |
Apollo Hospital, Suburban Diagnostics, SevenHills Hospital, Thyrocare, Metropolis Healthcare Limited, SRL Diagnostics, Fortis Healthcare, Sai Biocare Private Limited, Narayana Hrudayalaya Limited, Dr Lal Pathlabs Limited, etc. |
BMLT Eligibility Criteria
The BMLT eligibility criteria can vary slightly depending on the specific institution. However, here are the general BMLT eligibility requirements commonly are:
Educational Qualifications:
- Minimum Academic Background: Candidates must have completed 10+2 education or its equivalent from a recognized educational board or institution.
- Required Subjects: Often, a strong background in science subjects such as Biology, Chemistry, and Physics is preferred. Some programs may also require Mathematics as a subject.
Minimum Marks Requirement: Institutions typically specify a minimum percentage or grade requirement in the qualifying examination (e.g., 10th, 12th, etc.). This can vary but is commonly around 50% to 60% aggregate marks in 12th in the relevant subjects.
Entrance Exams: Some universities and colleges may require candidates to pass a specific entrance examination as part of the admission process.
Other Requirements: Some institutions may have additional requirements such as a personal interview, counselling, or a statement of purpose outlining the candidate's interest in the field of medical laboratory technology.
Age Criteria: There may be a minimum age requirement set by certain institutions or educational authorities, which is generally 17 years.
BMLT Entrance Examinations
Entrance examinations for Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) courses can vary depending on the specific institution offering the program. Here are some common entrance exams that may be required or accepted for admission into BMLT programs:
- NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test): In India, NEET is a common entrance exam for undergraduate medical courses, including BMLT. It is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to medical and dental colleges across the country.
- CUET UG (Common University Entrance Test): CUET UG is an entrance exam conducted by the National Testing Agency to offer admission to various undergraduate-level courses, including the BMLT course.
- State-Level Entrance Exams: Some states in India conduct their own entrance examinations for admission to medical and allied health sciences courses, including BMLT. Examples include MH-CET (Maharashtra Common Entrance Test), AP EAMCET (Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture and Medical Common Entrance Test), KEAM (Kerala Engineering Architecture Medical Entrance Exam), etc.
- University-Level Entrance Test: Multiple university-level entrance tests are conducted for admission to BMLT courses and many other undergraduate programs. Examples are the IPU CET (Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test), MET (Manipal Entrance Test), etc.
BMLT Admission Procedure
The admission procedure for Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) typically involves the following steps:
- Eligibility Criteria: Candidates must meet specific eligibility requirements such as completing high school education (12th grade) with a science background (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), and often a minimum aggregate percentage or grade.
- Entrance Examination: Some institutions may require candidates to appear for an entrance examination. This exam assesses their knowledge in subjects relevant to the BMLT course, such as Biology, Chemistry, and sometimes Physics or Mathematics.
- Application Process: Candidates need to fill out an application form provided by the respective university or college offering the BMLT course. This involves submitting personal details and educational qualifications and sometimes paying an application fee.
- Merit List and Counseling: Based on the entrance exam scores and academic performance, institutions prepare a merit list. Shortlisted candidates are then called for counselling sessions where they choose their preferred college and course.
- Document Verification and Admission: Once counselling is complete, candidates need to submit necessary documents (like mark sheets, identity proof, etc.) for verification. Upon successful verification, candidates are granted admission into the BMLT course.
Top Colleges/ Universities offering BMLT Course
The top private and government BMLT colleges in India are listed below –
- Mewar University, Rajasthan
- Armed Forces Medical College
- Integral University (IUL)
- Paramedical College, Durgapur
- School of Tropical Medicine
- Chandigarh University (CU)
- People's University, Bhopal
- Vardhman Mahavir Medical College
- Eminent College of Management and Technology (ECMT)
- Santosh University, Ghaziabad
- Gondwana University
- LNCT University
- Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim
- College of Paramedical and Allied Health Sciences, Nadia
- Institute of Management Study
- Shivalik Institute of Paramedical Technology, Chandigarh
- Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University
- Lovely Professional University (LPU)
- Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Uttarakhand Medical Education University
- Sister Nivedita University
- Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University
- Bengal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Shri Guru Ram Rai University
- Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Sciences
- Oasis College of Engineering and Management
BMLT Syllabus
The BMLT syllabus might vary from college to college. In general, the BMLT syllabus covers the core subjects and topics mentioned in the table below –
Year/Semester |
BMLT Subjects |
Topics Covered |
BMLT Subjects in First Year |
Anatomy and Physiology |
Basic anatomy and physiology of human body systems |
Biochemistry |
Biochemical principles and laboratory techniques |
|
Pathology |
General pathology and disease mechanisms |
|
Microbiology |
Microbial structure, function, and laboratory procedures |
|
Haematology |
Blood composition, diseases, and diagnostic methods |
|
Basics of Medical Laboratory Technology |
Introduction to lab equipment, safety, and procedures |
|
BMLT Subjects in Second Year |
Clinical Biochemistry |
Specialized biochemistry related to clinical diagnostics |
Clinical Microbiology |
Diagnosis and treatment of microbial infections |
|
Clinical Pathology |
Detailed study of disease pathology and diagnostic methods |
|
Immunology |
Immune system functions and laboratory techniques |
|
Histopathology |
Tissue structure, histological techniques, and pathology |
|
BMLT Subjects in Third Year |
Diagnostic Techniques |
Advanced laboratory diagnostic methods and technologies |
Advanced Hematology |
Specialized studies in blood disorders and hematological tests |
|
Molecular Biology and Genetics |
Genetic disorders, DNA analysis, and molecular diagnostics |
|
Clinical Training/Internship |
Practical training in various clinical settings |
|
Research Project |
Independent research project related to medical laboratory science |
|
Clinical Bioinformatics |
Application of bioinformatics in clinical settings |
|
Biostatistics |
Statistical methods in medical research and diagnostics |
|
Quality Assurance in Medical Labs |
Ensuring accuracy and reliability of lab results |
|
Management and Ethics in Medical Lab |
Lab management, ethical considerations, and regulatory issues |
|
Electives/Specializations |
Optional courses or specializations based on student interests |
BMLT Fees
On average, BMLT fees in India can range from approximately ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year, depending on the institution and location. Government colleges generally have lower fees compared to private institutions, which may include additional costs for laboratory equipment, materials, and miscellaneous expenses.
The table below shows the BMLT fees in the top BMLT colleges in India –
S. No. |
Top BMLT Colleges in India |
BMLT Fees |
|
Mewar University, Rajasthan |
INR 20,000 |
|
Paramedical College, Durgapur |
INR 30,000 |
|
School of Tropical Medicine |
INR 5,000 |
|
Chandigarh University (CU) |
INR 3,93,000 |
|
People's University, Bhopal |
INR 27,000 |
|
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College |
INR 12,000 |
|
Eminent College of Management and Technology (ECMT) |
INR 2,40,000 |
|
Santosh University, Ghaziabad |
INR 15,700 |
|
Gondwana University |
INR 6,700 |
|
Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim |
INR 17,500 |
|
College of Paramedical and Allied Health Sciences, Nadia |
INR 7,500 |
|
Institute of Management Study |
INR 2,25,000 |
|
Shivalik Institute of Paramedical Technology, Chandigarh |
INR 20,000 |
|
Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University |
INR 20,000 |
|
Lovely Professional University (LPU) |
INR 3,20,000 |
|
Vardhman Mahavir College |
INR 6,700 |
|
Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Uttarakhand Medical Education University |
INR 6,700 |
|
Sister Nivedita University |
INR 3,50,000 |
|
Armed Forces Medical Colleges |
INR 30,000 |
|
Integral University (IUL) |
INR 4,600 |
|
Madhya Pradesh Medical Science University |
INR 30,000 |
|
Bengal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
INR 4,600 |
|
Shri Guru Ram Rai University |
INR 2,00,000 |
|
Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Sciences |
INR 5,000 |
|
Oasis College of Engineering and Management |
INR 30,000 |
BMLT Career Prospects
A Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) offers various career opportunities in –
- Clinical Laboratories
- Research Institutes
- Hospitals
- Other Healthcare Settings
Graduates can work as –
- Medical Laboratory Technologists
- Clinical Laboratory Scientists
- Lab Technicians
- Pathologist
- Laboratory Assistants
They play crucial roles in conducting diagnostic tests, analyzing samples, and interpreting results, contributing to patient care and disease diagnosis. Additionally, BMLT graduates can pursue advanced studies or certifications to specialize further in areas like microbiology, biochemistry, or histopathology, enhancing their career prospects and opportunities for higher-level roles in the healthcare sector.
BMLT Salary in India
The salary for Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) graduates in India can vary based on factors such as experience, location, and type of employer.
Typically, fresh graduates can expect to earn between ₹15,000 to ₹30,000 per month in entry-level positions in hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, or healthcare clinics. With experience and specialization, salaries can range higher, potentially reaching ₹40,000 to ₹60,000 per month.
Here’s a general overview of BMLT salary per month in different job profiles:
- Lab Technician/Assistant:
Entry-level positions salary |
₹15,000 to ₹25,000 per month |
With experience salary |
₹25,000 to ₹40,000 per month |
- Laboratory Supervisor:
Average salary |
₹30,000 to ₹50,000 per month |
With more experience salary |
₹60,000 per month |
- Clinical Laboratory Technologist:
Entry-level salary |
₹25,000 to ₹35,000 per month |
Senior positions with significant experience salary |
₹50,000 to ₹80,000 per month |
- Research Assistant/Associate:
Entry-level salary |
₹20,000 to ₹30,000 per month |
Experienced research associate’s salary |
₹40,000 to ₹60,000 per month or more |
- Quality Control/Quality Assurance (QC/QA) Officer:
Average Entry-level salary |
₹25,000 to ₹40,000 per month |
Experienced QC/QA officers’ salary |
₹40,000 to ₹60,000 per month |
- Medical Lab Technologist (MLT):
Entry-level salary |
₹20,000 to ₹30,000 per month |
With experience and specialization salary |
₹40,000 to ₹60,000 per month |
BMLT Top Recruiters
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) graduates have opportunities for employment across various sectors, including healthcare institutions, research organizations, diagnostic labs, and pharmaceutical companies. Here are some top recruiters where BMLT graduates may find job opportunities in India:
- Hospitals and Healthcare Institutions
Apollo Hospitals |
Fortis Healthcare |
Max Healthcare |
Manipal Hospitals |
AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) |
- Diagnostic Laboratories:
Metropolis Healthcare |
Dr. Lal PathLabs |
SRL Diagnostics |
Thyrocare |
Oncquest Laboratories |
- Research Organizations:
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) |
National Institute of Virology (NIV) |
National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) |
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) |
CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) laboratories |
- Pharmaceutical Companies:
Pfizer |
Novartis |
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) |
Cipla |
Sun Pharmaceuticals |
- Government and Public Health Departments:
State and Central Government Hospitals |
Public Health Care Centers |
FAQs about BMLT Course
Ques – What is the BMLT course?
Answer – BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology) is an undergraduate course focused on medical diagnostics, lab techniques, and technology. It trains students to work as laboratory technologists in healthcare settings, performing tests and analyzing samples.
Ques – What is BMLT full form?
Answer – BMLT full form is Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology.
Ques – What is the BMLT course duration?
Answer – The BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology) course typically has a duration of 3 years.
Ques – What are the eligibility criteria for BMLT admission?
Answer – To be eligible for BMLT admission, candidates must have completed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% marks in Science (Biology, Chemistry, and Physics). Some colleges may also require a valid entrance exam score.
Ques – Is BMLT a medical degree?
Answer – BMLT is not considered a medical degree but is a specialized course in medical laboratory technology. It trains students to assist in diagnostics through laboratory tests, supporting medical professionals in patient care.
Ques – Which entrance exams are accepted for BMLT admissions?
Answer – CUET, NEET, AP EAMCET, KEAM, IPU CET, and MET are some entrance exams accepted for BMLT admissions.
Ques – What is the BMLT course fee?
Answer – The BMLT course fee in India typically ranges from ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year, depending on the institution, location, and whether it's a government or private college.
Ques – What is the average salary of BMLT professionals in government sectors?
Answer – The average salary of BMLT professionals in government sectors in India ranges from ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh per annum, depending on experience and job location. Senior positions or specialized roles may earn higher salaries.
Ques – Which subjects are included in the BMLT syllabus?
Answer – Anatomy & Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, Haematology, Molecular Biology & Genetics, Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Microbiology, and Clinical Pathology are the few subjects included in the BMLT syllabus.
Ques – What is BMLT salary per month in the private sector in India?
Answer – The BMLT salary per month in the private sector in India typically ranges from ₹15,000 to ₹30,000 for entry-level positions. With experience and expertise, it can rise to ₹40,000 to ₹60,000 or more for senior roles or specialized positions.
Ques – Is it possible to establish and run a lab after completing BMLT?
Answer – After completing BMLT, you can work in a lab, but establishing and running your own medical laboratory typically requires additional qualifications, such as a license or certification, and compliance with local healthcare regulations. You may also need to hire qualified professionals for specific roles.
Ques – Which is better: BMLT or DMLT?
Answer – BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology) is a 3-year undergraduate degree offering in-depth knowledge and advanced skills in medical laboratory technology, making it ideal for those seeking higher-level roles. DMLT (Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology) is a 2-year diploma that provides foundational skills and is more focused on practical work. BMLT offers better career growth and opportunities for specialization compared to DMLT.
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